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Defining and Explaining Passive Voice


Embracing the passive voice transforms the landscape of English communication, spotlighting the action's recipient rather than its initiator. This shift in perspective enriches our expressions, simplifies complex ideas, and streamlines our sentences. As we venture into the nuances of passive voice, we'll uncover its mechanics, contrast it with the active voice, and explore its strategic uses. 

By focusing on examples and practical applications, this exploration aims to illuminate the unique role passive voice plays in enhancing our linguistic flexibility and clarity, offering a fresh lens through which to view our narratives and descriptions.

Passive voice is a grammatical construction used to indicate the subject of a sentence is not the doer of the action. It is an important part of the English language, allowing for a more varied and interesting way of expressing ideas. Through its use, we can also make complex thoughts easier to understand and make sentences more concise. In this article, we will look at what passive voice is, how it works, and provide examples of active and passive voice.

What is Passive Voice?

Passive voice is a grammatical structure that allows the speaker to focus on the receiver of the action instead of the doer. It is created by using the “be” verb (am, is, are, was, were, be, being, been) and a past participle (the -ed form of the verb). For example, “The ball was thrown” is in passive voice. The sentence's subject is “the ball,” and it is the receiver of the action (it was thrown). The doer of the action is not mentioned.

In contrast, the difference between passive voice and active voice is that passive voice focuses on the receiver of an action, while active voice focuses on the doer of an action. Passive voice is useful for emphasizing the receiver of an action, hiding the doer of an action, making complex thoughts easier to understand, and making sentences more concise.

Examples of Passive Voice

• The house was built in 1823.
 
• The paper was written by my brother. 

• The window was broken by the wind.

• The car was washed yesterday.

Using Passive Voice

Passive voice can be used to emphasize the receiver of the action or to hide the doer of the action. For example, if you wanted to emphasize that the house was built in 1823, you could use the passive voice sentence, “The house was built in 1823.” This focuses on the house and when it was built rather than the doer of the action.

On the other hand, if you wanted to hide the doer of the action, you could use the passive voice sentence, “The window was broken.” This sentence does not mention who broke the window, only that it was broken.

Passive voice is an important part of the English language and can be used to emphasize the action's receiver or hide the doer of the action. It is created by using the “be” verb and a past participle and can be used to make complex thoughts easier to understand and make sentences more concise. We hope this article has helped you better understand passive voice and how to use it. 

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